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    上海市海塘安全检查与检测要点分析及应用

    Analysis and application of key points of sea dike safety examination and detection in Shanghai

    • 摘要: 安全检查与检测是海塘安全鉴定中一项费用占比相对较大的基础工作。为满足需要又能有效节约费用,依据行业技术标准并结合实践经验,研究了上海地区海塘安全鉴定中现状检查及检测的项目,包括外观质量检查、材料检测、测量、隐患探测、地质勘察、地下管线探测等;并提出了外观质量检查要全面、材料检测要针对混凝土重点部位、测量要包括地形测量和断面测量、隐患探测针对薄弱或质量存疑部位、地质勘察与地下管线探测要充分利用现有资料等工作要点。检查及检测的相关成果已在近年实际工作中得到较好应用。

       

      Abstract: Status examination and detection is a basic work with relatively large costs in safety authentication of sea dike. In order to meet the needs and effectively reduce costs, based on the technical standards of relevant industries and the practical experience, this paper studies the current situation detection items in Shanghai sea dike safety appraisal, including appearance quality examination, material detection, measurement, hidden danger detection, geological survey, underground pipeline detection, etc. It is proposed that the appearance quality examination should be comprehensive, the material detection should be aimed at the key parts of concrete, the measurement should include topographic measurement and section measurement, the hidden danger detection should be aimed at the weak or doubtful parts of quality, and the existing data should be fully utilized in geological investigations and underground utilities investigations. The results have been well applied in practical work in recent years.

       

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