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    喻凯,马振坤,洪磊,等. 苏州市中心城区防洪排涝与水环境调度数字孪生平台研究[J]. 中国防汛抗旱,2024,34(9):47−52. DOI: 10.16867/j.issn.1673-9264.2024303
    引用本文: 喻凯,马振坤,洪磊,等. 苏州市中心城区防洪排涝与水环境调度数字孪生平台研究[J]. 中国防汛抗旱,2024,34(9):47−52. DOI: 10.16867/j.issn.1673-9264.2024303
    YU Kai,MA Zhenkun,HONG Lei,et al.Research on the digital twin platform of flood control and drainage and water environment dispatching in downtown Suzhou city[J].China Flood & Drought Management,2024,34(9):47−52. DOI: 10.16867/j.issn.1673-9264.2024303
    Citation: YU Kai,MA Zhenkun,HONG Lei,et al.Research on the digital twin platform of flood control and drainage and water environment dispatching in downtown Suzhou city[J].China Flood & Drought Management,2024,34(9):47−52. DOI: 10.16867/j.issn.1673-9264.2024303

    苏州市中心城区防洪排涝与水环境调度数字孪生平台研究

    Research on the digital twin platform of flood control and drainage and water environment dispatching in downtown Suzhou city

    • 摘要: 水利信息技术的快速发展为城市河网工程群智慧化调度发展提供了技术支撑。以苏州市中心城区大包围为研究对象,构建以水利模型为核心的数字孪生平台,以期解决城市防洪排涝与水环境智慧化调度等问题。平台以感知数据为驱动,以模型为核心,以远程控制为手段,以水动力—水质为目标,构建河网水动力模型,并针对实况暴雨开展模型率定验证,水位误差小于5 cm,满足业务化运行要求。以“四预”业务体系为基础,结合苏州市实际情况,提出不同边界条件与工况组合,构建面向防洪排涝和水环境业务的调度预案集,以多目标为决策变量提出防洪排涝和水环境调度优选方法,并构建水利“四预”业务体系,提升城市防洪排涝与水环境智慧化调度水平,驱动水利智慧化发展,提高区域水安全保障能力,实现治水为民,兴水惠民。

       

      Abstract: The rapid development of water sector information technology has provided technical support for the intelligent scheduling of urban river network engineering groups. This paper takes the Great Enclosure of the central unban area of Suzhou city as an example to construct a digital twin platform with a water sector model as the core, aiming to solve problems such as urban flood prevention, drainage, and intelligent scheduling of the water environment. The platform is driven by perceptual data, takes the model as the core, takes remote control as the means, and takes hydrodynamic and water quality as the goal, to construct a river network hydrodynamic model. The model calibration and verification are carried out for actual heavy rain conditions, with water level errors less than 5 cm, meeting the operational requirements of business. Based on the "FEDE"(forecasting, early warning, drilling, and emergency plan) business system, combined with the actual situation of Suzhou city, and the combination of different boundary conditions and working conditions, a set of scheduling plans for flood prevention, drainage, and water environment are developed. The optimal methods for flood prevention, drainage, and water environment scheduling is proposed with multiple objectives as decision variables, and a water sector "FEDE" business system is constructed to improve the level of intelligent scheduling of urban flood prevention, drainage, and water environment, drive the development of intelligent water sector, enhance the capacity of regional water security, and achieve the goal of governing water for the people and revitalizing water for the benefit of the people.

       

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